Traditional Chinese approximately Zhou dynasty, dating back over two thousand five hundred years of history. It is an excellent spring spring planting season, it is Ching Ming festival is a commemoration of ancestors. Mainly sweep the graves of reverence for his ancestors, family and filial London Fureai specific performance. Ching Ming Festival in mid-spring and late spring at the turn, which is 106 days after the winter solstice. May 20, 2006, the State Council approved the inclusion of the folk first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Also, Yong Ching Ming poetry very much, Du Mu About
Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four solar terms. Round solar terms as more objective reflection of all the year round temperature, rainfall, such as changes in phenology, so the ancient Ching Ming Festival
labor
people use it to arrange agricultural activities. Ching Ming. It is This shows that the solar term and is closely related to agricultural production.
However, the festival, with the only cold are different. Solar term phenological changes in China, a sign of seasonal sequence, and contains a certain amount of holiday activities and customs of commemoration.
Ching Ming Festival is a traditional holiday is the most important festival of sacrifice, is the day of worship and grave. Grave extremely jammed an activity the deceased. Han and minority ethnic groups are greatly simplified.
according to old customs, grave, people bring food and drinks to fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery will be food for the festival in the family tomb, and then burning paper money for the new soil on the grave culture, green folding Jizhi The new sticks inserted in the grave, and worship and bow, and finally eat the memorial tablet. Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's poem
Ching Ming Festival, also known as section hikers, according to the Gregorian calendar, it is during the annual 4 to 6 April, between vegetation Tulv is beautiful spring season, it is also one outing ( Outing the ancient name) is a good time, so the ancients a clearer outing, and launched a series of sports practices.
until today, the Ching Ming Festival worship their ancestors and the customs of mourning dead relatives still prevalent.
Han Ching Ming Festival is a traditional festival in China, one of China's one round solar terms, the time around the solar calendar each year after April 5. The day before the ancient Ching Ming as the The date of the Tang Dynasty general in
grave flood control, according to legend, people will use At this point spring recovery of all things, clear days to clear, it is a good time outing outing. Outing began as early as the Tang Dynasty, ancient inherited a habit. In addition to appreciate the nature of the lake outing, spring beauty, but also carry out various cultural activities, adding zest for life. Ching Ming grave
popular, in fact, is the Ching Ming grave the day before the contents of the Cold Food Festival, from the Cold Food legend regarding the Lord Wen Jie mourning. Dahir Emperor Kaiyuan two decades the world, For Cold Food and Qingming phase, then gradually pass into the Ching Ming grave. Ming and Qing Dynasty, the Ching Ming grave more prevalent. Ancient grave, the children also often have to fly a kite. On a bamboo flute and some kites, the winds can make noise, like Cheng's voice, the name of the kite is said to have that way.
Ching Ming Festival, and many lost customs, such as the ancient had long circulated Wearing shot Liu, swing, etc., it contains, the most important customs of the Liao Ching Ming Festival, from the court down to the common people are to swing for the music, ladies gathered outing of the wind peak. Ching Ming Festival
standard English translation: Tomb-sweeping Day, or Pure Brightness. Starting in 2008, the Ching Ming Festival in China identified as a statutory holiday, a day off. Origin of
folk festival is an important traditional festivals in China, it is important to Generally in the
festival calendar of April 5, but the section is very long, there are ten days and ten days after 八日 than ten days after two arguments, which in the past twenty days are Ching Ming Festival. The origin of the Ching Ming Festival, reportedly began in the ancient emperors
the origin of the Ching Ming Festival, reportedly began in the ancient emperors Originally, the Cold Food Festival and the festival are two different festivals, to the Tang dynasty, will be the days of grave worship as the Cold Food Festival. Cold Food Festival is the right day one hundred and five days after the winter solstice, about before Tomb Sweeping Festival, two days due to close, so clear and bright and cold food put into day.
grave worship in the grave, the custom of very early origin in China. Early Western Zhou Dynasty tombs attached great importance on. Eastern Zhou Warring States Period To the Emperor, the edict was given for the Cool Food grave
still some cold in the spring, but also forbidden to eat fire, cold, unable to bear the cold fear that some elderly and infirm, but also to prevent the cold food buffet beverages, so he set the outing, picnic, swing , football, polo, Wickers, tug of war, cock fighting and other outdoor activities, so that we come out the sun, some exercise of the disease. Therefore, the Ching Ming grave in addition to worship, there are various field fitness activities to make this festival, in addition to the sentimental feelings of reverence for his ancestors, but also combines the fun atmosphere of the spring tour; both the sadness of parting acid tears, and full of faction Fresh, Bright and vivid picture. Feature is really a very, very special holiday. Ching Ming tomb sweeping and burial customs are related to Festival. It contains the ancient Later tombs and graves, sweeping of the customs there will be some support. Qin and Han times, Muji has become an indispensable customs activities.
To Chinese ancestor worship and kinship consciousness developed, strong point of view, strict sickness behavior is reasonable. Therefore not included in later generations the ancient norms of Muji is also classified among the Five Rites: . Ching Ming and the Cold Food
day approaches, and Cold Food is the grave of the civil fire ban days, gradually, Cold Food and Qingming later combined, and Cold Food only another name for a clear and bright, has become the Ching Ming Festival a custom, clear and bright day fixed fireworks, eat cold food. One round solar terms. In April each year four or five or six days, during this grave folk.
the vast region of China during the Ching Ming day for worship, grave, outing of the customs, gradually evolved into the Chinese to grave, commemorating the form of ancestor worship, a Chinese traditional festival, the turn in mid-spring and late spring , usually 106 days after the winter solstice, the day after the Cold Food Festival. Grave activities continue after Ten days before the holiday so. [Edit this paragraph]
Ching Ming festival customs is the custom of rich and interesting, in addition to pay attention to the fire ban, grave, and hikers, swinging, kickball, playing polo, Liu inserted a series of custom sports . Legend
greatly simplified
This is because the festival fire ban to Cold Food, Cold Food buffet in order to prevent beverages, so we come to participate in some sports, to exercise. Therefore, both the sweep in the festival do not die from the Health Xinfen bitter tears, the laughter play another outing, is a distinctive holiday.
swing
This is the custom of the ancient Ching Ming Festival. Swing, which means grabbing leather cord and migration. Its history is ancient, the earliest known ages, the latter in order to avoid the taboo, to swing. Multi-swing ancient tree twigs to frame, then bolt on the ribbon made of. Later, the progressive development of pedal with two ropes together with swing. Swing can not only improve health, but can develop courage, so far as the people, especially loved by children.
Cuju
Ju is a ball, the ball made of leather with a leather ball plugged in with the hair. Kickball is to use enough to play. This is the ancient Ching Ming Festival when it was a favorite game. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor invented original purpose was to train warriors.
outing
called Spring. Ancient times called the Tan-chun, look for spring and so on. On Tomb Sweeping Day, spring, nature everywhere scene of thriving vitality, it is a great time hiking. Long maintained the clear of folk outing habits.
planting
before Tomb Sweeping Festival, Chun Yang Zhao Lin, Chun Yang Zhao Lin, Chun-Yu Fei Sa, planting seedlings with high survival rate, grow fast. Therefore, since ancient times, China had the habit of planting trees clear and bright. It was Ching Ming Festival, also called Customs has been circulating since planting. In 1979, the Standing Committee of China's annual Arbor Day March 12. This is to mobilize people of all active in greening the motherland of great significance.
Kite flying is the Ching Ming Festival is one of the favorite activities. Every Tomb Sweeping Festival, people not only during the day, also at night. Night in the kite or the wind steady pull strings of colored lines hung a small lantern, like shining stars, is called In the past, some people put the blue sky after the kite, then cut to pull strings, and let the wind sent them away, said this will Chubing misfortunes, to bring their own luck.
Ching Ming grave grave,UGG bailey button, that the ancestors of these Their customs a long time. That , the burning of Chu ingot times to paper money home mound. Hope is no paper money, the solitary graves carry on. crying stop, do not go also, increasingly aromatic tree, select garden, try to sit out drunk. , but not necessarily the occasion of the Ching Ming, Ching Ming grave is the Qin for the future. To the Tang Dynasty began to prevail. and legend ever since.
Qingming sweep ceremony should be held to go in person to the grave, but because every economic conditions and other conditions are not the same, so the sweep will be different manner. The so-called In the past, stores have to sell the Southern paper called There are two forms: one is to use wood version, the printed around the transliteration of the Sanskrit Yunshan boss bearing the words The other is the burden of skin pigment, not print any pattern, with only a blue sign posted, you can write on the death taboo names. Card use also call the shots. On the burden in the spirit money, many types.
Wickers said
planting and customs, but also to commemorate the In some places, people under the eaves of Panicum inserted in order to forecast the weather, the ancient Ching Ming Festival
saying . Huang Chao Uprising provisions to After a failed uprising, the custom of wearing Liu gradually be eliminated, only Liu inserted as powerful as ever. Willow has a strong vitality, the saying goes:
Qingming Wickers Wearing another argument: the original Chinese, to be clear, July and October half-moon as the three Halloween, a hundred ghosts haunt the time to discuss claims. People to prevent the intrusion of ghosts persecution, and Wickers Wearing. Liu evil spirits in people's minds the function. Under the influence of Buddhism, one that willow is a ghost, but known as Wei Jia Sixie Related legends
on Cold Food, there is such a legend:
festival
legend Spring and Autumn Period, the concubine of Li Ji Jin Xiangong to make his son succeeded to the throne of Qi Xi to set a sinister murder of Prince Edward Nobuo, Nobuo forced to commit suicide. Nobuo's brother, Chong, to escape the evils of exile from home. In exile, Chong Er suffered the humiliation. Had fled to the courtiers, together with him, most of them one after another all rushed out of the way to go. Only a few loyal person, always after him. One of them called Jie. Once, hungry Chong Er fainted. Chong Er Jie to save from his own leg cut off a piece of meat, the use of fire roasted to give Chong'er eat. Nineteen years later, made a return to monarchy Chong Er, this is one of the famous Five Hegemons 晋文公 the Spring and Autumn.
Lord Wen came to power, those who have and his courtiers big plus raised him through thick and thin, with the exception forgot Jie. Jie was done an injustice in front of Duke Wen of Jin. Duke Wen of Jin suddenly remember the old thing, his guilt, immediately sent to you by Jie towards a reward official seal. However, and sent to a few times, Jie did not come. Duke Wen had personally requested. However, when Lord Wen Jie came home, saw the door closed. Jie want to see him, and has been carrying a mother hid Mianshan (now southeast of Shanxi Jiexiu). Duke Wen of Jin's Guards will be on him Mianshan search was not found. Someone had an idea that, as set fire to the mountain, the ignition on three sides, leaving the party, the fire Jie from time to time to come out on their own. Duke Wen of Jin are ordered to hold fire mountain, guessed big fire for three days and three nights, the fire goes out, after all not see Jie out. The mountains to look, Jie mother and son holding a big willow tree charred dead. Duke Wen of Jin looked at the bodies of Ku Bai Jie while, and then buried the remains, found Jie backbone Duzhe willow tree holes, the hole seems to have something. Took a look, turned out to be piece skirt, a blood above the title of the poem:
Bong Jun flesh to make loyalty, I hope my lord often clear and bright.
Liu finally seen mainly as a ghost, instead of passing Banjun for Jian Chen.
If the lord with my heart, my memories of the often self-reflection.
minister in the nether world a clear conscience, diligent Ching Ming Fu Ching Ming.
Duke Wen of Jin into the sleeve will be hidden in blood. Then Jie and his mother were buried in a large willow tree charred. To commemorate Jie, Duke Wen of Jin ordered Mianshan to
go, he attacked some charred willow, to the palace to do a double wooden sandals, looked at it every day exclaimed: mutual respect between the titles is said to come from this.
the second year, Duke Wen of Jin led the courtiers, wearing clothes of mourning hiking memorial, mourning. Line to the grave, I saw the old willow tree resurrection of dead trees, Greenwood thousands,Discount UGG boots, wind wave. Duke Wen of Jin looking at the resurrection of the old willow, as seen Jie same. He respectfully, he came to cherish to pinch a little branch, made up a circle on his head. Sweep, the Duke Wen of Jin the resurrection of the old willow Ciming
later, Duke Wen Chang of the blood around the book sleeve, as the ruling to spur their own motto. He diligently clear, good governance, good governance the country.
Since then, the Jin people to live and work, not on the active living, do not miss Jie Figure of wealth. Every day of his death, we honor the memory of banned fireworks to. Also with the flour and the date paste, shape into birds look like, to string together with willow bar, plug in the door, called his soul, this thing called Since then, Cold Food, Qingming people's celebration of a nation. During Cold Food, people that do not light a fire to cook, eat cold food. In the north, people eat well in advance of the cold, such as jujube cake, wheat cakes, etc.; in the south, is more sugar for the Youth League and the glutinous rice lotus root. Each Qingming, people wicker woven circle worn on the head, the willow branches inserted in their houses, to show missed. Related poems
ask a restaurant where there?
Shepherd virtual point nestling.
Jiangpu look poor, but not Los bridge people. Wai Ming Arctic Lord, for the South by Chen Ming. Hometown heartbroken at day and night wicker new.
Higurashi Palace mass candles, smoke powder into the Wuhou home.
.
New fire next door begging yesterday, Xiao window points and reading lights.
Higurashi Shengge pack to go, willow plants is street prostitution.
Bridge risk-free help? Mountains outside the pale maple, tumbledown wheat side alone. Spring grass and places, the new footpath to the old no. Pear from the Cold Food, into the section Zhichou over.
; Mo speech is to persuade the wine cup, Lest the wind took a piece of red; situation is clear and bright weather, Yan Mo Wanggui may wish to visit.
Ashes to fly for hundreds of butterflies, bloody tears into the red rhododendron. Sunset on the mound foxes sleep, children laughing lights of late. Shall be deemed to have drunk the wine of life, drop to the nether world ever!
Cold Food rain had pear, several children and grandchildren to grave?
Green sunny road. Horse wear willow cries, people leaning swing laugh, teach the spring probe Yinghua total drunk.
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(Note: the Rat, Rat Year 1996. Comment: Where to read the poem and the grave of their loved ones who will be able to recall the poem.)
Second: Rat clear and bright: white peach apricot pink, rain tree flowers open; pedestrian quietly under the surface, several graves crying sad
(Comment: paint a portrait poem put pen to paper to King Emotion. the first to write gorgeous delicate peach apricot. time to write the name of flowers flutter wind and rain. flowers bloom quietly. write raindrops or tears also clamped, slipped quietly from the pedestrian's face, then suddenly and from several graves near the cry came Qiwan. This is a full of life Qingming Shangfen scene, reveals a slightly sad touch of warmth, people see life in this dull ache and human reproduction endless great.)
Third: Xin has been clear and bright: the most ruthless ruthless God, no pity for human filial heart; to make a small can of a skim tears, and tolerance have to teach Qingming rain
( Note: Government House: Government House in 2001. Xiaoke: of Qian said. Comment: Reading this poem, as if the rain all clear and bright tears by the dutiful son into the rain and tears mingled tears to rain bleak. rhythm, one after another The following are not filial heart is up in tears?)
Fourth: when the wind and grandmother in the rain, rain grandmother when the wind; all tears will be shed this day every year, but each grave lay Adams people.
Fifth: no way of yin and yang through tone asked, Qingming pathfinding and Shangfen; little bit of tears and paper money, not people less to 水酒.
Sixth: Road side of the withered grass sprouted meaning, something new yellow green makeup, even though tears still no rain, clouds in a heap beside the grave of my grandmother.
its seven: a new stack of old graves break up soil, dry vegetation and green grave; the faces and voices should be at this ground, the number of spring dust bowl annihilation. Funeral
Famous
years between life and death
mourn his beloved wife Su words Appreciation
years between life and death, do not consider, since the unforgettable. Trinidad solitary graves, Nowhere bleak. Meet should not even know, dust sounded, coming from the frost. You Meng
night comes suddenly and return home, Hsiao Hsuan windows, is grooming. The same care for silence, only tears of thousands of lines. Material was heartbroken at the middle, moon night, a short Matsuoka. Climate-related taboos
Qingming solar terms to characterize the phenology, with fine weather, lush vegetation means. As the saying goes: But before Tomb Sweeping Festival, is still there when the invasion of cold air and even the daily average temperature over 3 consecutive days below 12 ℃, causing rice and rice Simiao Lanyang, so rice planting, planting to avoid the warm end of the cold head. Plateau in the northwest, livestock forage through the winter and the lack of impact resistance is weak, the strong need to prevent the cool spring weather after the old and young animals harm. But on a number of areas, not the case. Often in the western South China in particular drought periods, in early April rainfall is generally only 10-20 mm, was less than half the Jiangnan area; South East although more spring rain, but rainfall in early April, but generally 20-40 mm, natural precipitation does not apply agricultural production must be supplemented by water year. In addition, 5-June is the month of the year most of hail, hail the defense should be strengthened.
Tomb Sweeping Festival, in addition to the Northeast and Northwest regions, most of China's daily average temperature has risen above 12 ℃, north and south until the Great Wall and the busy spring full of a scene. Dry north, south early, mid-season rice into a large number of suitable planting season, clear to seize the opportunity to grab early sowing. South China wrap up planting rice, Yuntian fertilization should be a timely manner. Around the maize, sorghum, cotton will be planted.
agricultural
round solar terms as more objective reflection of all the year round temperature, rainfall, such as changes in phenology, so use it to arrange the working people of ancient agricultural activities. Ching Ming. It is This shows that the solar term and is closely related to agricultural production. However, the festival, with the only cold are different. Phenological changes in the Chinese solar terms,UGG boots, the order of the signs of seasonal and holiday customs contains a certain activities and commemoration.
food diet in the Ching Ming Festival, the country has a different seasonal food. As the Cold Food Festival combined with the relationship between the Ching Ming Festival, some place still the habit to eat cold the Ching Ming Festival. In Shandong, Jimo eat eggs and cold cake, Laiyang, Zhaoyuan, Long Island to eat rice, sorghum, eggs and cold, said the case would not have been hail. Tai-eat cold pancakes Health bitter herbs, is said to eat his eyes bright. Jinzhong area the day before Qingming fire ban retained the habit.
in Wenzhou that with the custom of eating cotton shavings, cotton dish sponge shavings suggests that it is to do the cake, it was also known as Ching Ming cake, cotton dish is then translated according to Wenzhou, the original name of its school Qu grass rat, is only some of the Ching Ming Festival. But cotton is very particular about doing shavings, the first dish to the ground and picking cotton, (not the kind of cotton dish this stuff, is the Ching Ming Festival will be Every long out of their own,) and then dry cleaned and put down into the mortar, the (inverted is a stone mortar and a tool, which they used to pour rice cake) broken down, and then into the rice noodles, (usually eight pounds of white rice, glutinous rice flour jin) and then adding the right amount water, we should all cotton uniform volume dishes into the rice flour on it, we must be prepared to touch a post inside the paste and also the kind of an important process, we are here the most common is to use fresh bamboo shoots, tofu pork, and pickles (or radish), copy is good, so filling can pack a cold, we wrap cotton shavings must be placed after the following leaves of a grapefruit, one is to avoid stick pan, the second is The most important is that put a grapefruit, the shavings in the cotton will be more of a grapefruit fragrance, delicious taste the better, Wrap steam into the steamer for 25 minutes.
ritual in many parts of the completion ceremony, the ritual eating of food points. Jinnan people have clear and bright, the practice of using large steamed flour bun in the middle there are the walnut, scilloides, beans, outside of Jackie Chan disc-shaped, the middle bar of a dragon egg, called the To steam a big total, Shangfen when the total Shanghai old customs, with wicker steam used to worship groups throughout the pastry up and stored after the dry, to the beginning of summer day, to the fried, to the kids eat, it is said not to eat after the Summer Fever disease. Ching Ming Festival
Shanghai Youth League when the custom of eating. Wheat grass juice and glutinous rice to bird together with Chung, the mutual integration of green juice and rice, then wrapped in red bean paste, date paste and other fillings, with Luye bottom, put the steamer. Came out of the Youth League steamed fresh green color, fragrant, is the Ching Ming Festival, the most distinctive local seasonal food. Shanghai Peach Blossom and some people love to eat porridge festival, and feast on the love in the grave with the saury. Huzhou in Zhejiang, Ching Ming Festival, every family wrapped rice dumplings, can be used for Shangfen offerings, but also to do an outing with the dry food. As the saying goes: As the saying goes: After eating snail shells thrown into the roof, roof tiles on the issue is said to be scaring off rolling sound of mice, is conducive to sericulture after Ching Ming. Ching Ming Festival that day, but also do social wine. Ancestral hall of the people with the same dinner. No ancestral hall of the people, generally under the same emperor who the house with dinner Sun. Club Liquor dishes, mainly meat to fish, vegetarian tofu vegetable-based, sweet white wine to Homebrew based. Zhejiang Tongxiang Heshan Town, the These dishes are related to sericulture related. The leftover snail shells thrown into the house, the sound can be said to scare away mice, caterpillars nest shell will be drilling, not out of harassment silkworm. Lotus is the wish to eat silkworms silk were often spit good. Germination of beans to eat is won, Malan top seasonal vegetables to eat, is whichever is Agricultural proverbs
Ching Ming Festival, warm days, flowers catkins fly Zhengyan.
festival
precipitation has increased over the previous,UGG boots cheap, generally the year is still dry,
some years, with rainy, cold wave hit late spring.
thirteen degrees ground temperature stability, seize the opportunity to spring sowing of cotton,
the sky, to the species, the master has another urgent relief,
dream hoe cotton sown flowers, and temperature Moisture significant.
Xiaolaowa ground sorghum, not afraid of post-flood damage.
stage to planting vegetables, rice seedlings race against time.
Barley water tight recovery program hoe, pest strict customs inspection rule.
continue planting the seedlings education, manage fruit trees and mulberry,
not too late planting dates Huai, pest of fruit trees to feed silkworms. catch heat
livestock breeding, animal epidemic prevention should be universal,
strong proponent of forages, crop structure change crucian carp broodstock
strong fattening, timely planting of reed lotus root thickening,
a good time to catch prawns, day and night separated from fishing boat.
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